Market Software : Understanding forex Trade Sizes
Monday, December 21st, 2009When it comes to the foreign exchange market, the sizes of the trades that are going on can basically be quite confusing. Not only is there a little bit of language you need to learn, but you are also going to be working with figures that you could be unfamiliar with.
To start familiarizing yourself with the sizes of trades in the currency market, the first type of figure you need to be aware of is the exchange rate. Where you may be used to exchange rates that are only two decimal places long, i.e. 1.42, you will find that when it comes to currency exchange, they’re four decimal places long, i.e. 1.4267.
The smallest decimal place, i.e. $0.0001, is commonly known as a pip or point. Both are actually short for ‘Price Interest Points’.
So if you’ve heard people talking about how a currency increased by ‘10 pips’, that just means that it increased by $0.0010. Naturally, in the currency market plenty of the trades that go on are pretty big in size, and so for an investment of $100,000, a single pip’s worth of change is worth $10. Therefore an increase of 10 pips would be a profit of $100!
Mind you, this pip price that we have been deliberating does vary from currency to currency. In the examples above, we’ve been talking about how it pertains to the US greenback, except for other currencies it may differ dependent on how the currency is traded.
Candidly, you’re not going to be in a position to remember the pip price for each world currency ( unless you really are enormously experienced, or have an incredible memory ). In all honesty, you actually do not need to though.
Knowing the jargon and appreciating foreign exchange trade sizes is helpful, simply because it will allow you to wrap your head round the trades that are going on, and that you are undertaking for yourself.
For the common currencies, you’ll even find that as you become familiar with the currency market, you inevitably end up remembering their pip values.
On the other hand, for other currencies you could just look them up on an as-needed basis.
What you need to understand most though is that the pip price of assorted currencies will play a role in the ‘lots’ that you should buy. As an example, a currency pair with USD as the second currency ( i.e. The one being traded into ) always has a pip cost of $10 per lot, or $1 per mini lot.
essentially, this suggests that you’d be trading in lots of $100,000 or $10,000.
Identifying rules such as that will help you to figure out what you can invest and where you can invest it. After that, it’s all just an issue of picking what you’re feeling will be profit-making, based on the options that you have available.
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